Photo of an empty sign from the book 'Signs of Dysfunction'

New Photo Book by Kirk Carter

Signs of Dysfunction is a new book of 74 color photographs of remarkably useless signs. Most of the photos were taken in and near Southwest Virginia in 2008 and 2009. The book was published using Blurb.com

How Meaningless Signs Communicate

Most signs are designed to convey their primary messages quickly and clearly. Only when signs go wrong do we begin to see their secondary, undercurrent messages. Remove the tall lettering, and all the subtext built into the sign (intentionally or not) comes forward.

The photos in this book are about what signs have to say below the surface and between the lines:

Signs that say nothing can say a great deal. Some unwanted signs get a whitewash, while others merit a severe redaction with black paint - surely a reflection of the owner's frame of mind while moving or closing the business.

New messageless signs convey feelings and attitudes just as readily. Black trash bags neatly obscure a sign made ready earlier than the retail store it promotes. But do the owners really harbor enough resentment to declare it all garbage from the start, rather than add a quick plywood "Coming Soon"? In the midst of the economic downturn, maybe the store really isn't coming soon.

As always, the medium is the message. A tilting, rusted, broken sign for a "LAUNDRYMAT", paired with a frozen clock, tells more about the state of repair and cleanliness of the business than the owner intends. A dictionary seems to have been absent from the sign-making process as well, perhaps another clue about the service.

"Kirk your book is awesome! It really is creative and thought provoking."

-- Katherine Flaherty

Allow your imagination to wander while pondering these subliminal meanings and the further dysfunctions they may imply.

The Digital Retouching Question

No lettering, logos or any other markings on the signs were digitally altered or retouched. The signs looked exactly as they do in the photos at the moment they were photographed. Small enhancements were made to each photo for aesthetic reasons, but the content and context of the signs were never changed.

Book Reviews

Read what Tom Angleberger had to say: Roanoke Times Review.

Amy Matzke-Fawcett wrote about the book and show in the NRV Current magazine.

Where to Buy Signs of Dysfunction

Available at Main Lee Art in Blacksburg, and at the Black Rooster Gallery in Marion, Virginia.

No matter where you live you can always get it from Blurb.com.

Find more interesting photos at KirkCarter.com